National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

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Which term refers to the chosen method of progression through life in Alderian therapy?

  1. Fictional finalism

  2. Lifestyle

  3. Social interest

  4. Private logic

The correct answer is: Lifestyle

In Adlerian therapy, the term "lifestyle" refers to the unique, conscious methods and patterns that an individual adopts to navigate through life. This concept encompasses an individual's perceptions, emotions, thoughts, and actions that guide their approach to challenges and relationships. Lifestyle is formed early in life based on personal experiences, social influences, and family dynamics, and it represents a person's core beliefs and strategies for achieving goals. By understanding a client's lifestyle, the therapist can gain insight into their behavior, motivations, and interactions with others. This understanding is crucial for facilitating personal growth and change within therapy. Fictional finalism refers to the idea that individuals are motivated by their imagined goals or ideals in life, while social interest represents an individual's sense of belonging and commitment to the welfare of others. Private logic relates to the personal belief systems that guide an individual's reasoning and choices. Although these concepts are integral to Adlerian therapy, they do not specifically denote the individual method through which one progresses through life, which is why lifestyle is the most appropriate term in this context.