National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

Which term refers to generalized muscle pain?

1. Myopathy

2. Fibromyalgia

3. Myalgia

4. Neuropathy

The correct answer is: Myalgia

Myalgia is the term that specifically refers to generalized muscle pain. It encompasses discomfort, aches, or soreness in the muscles, which can be a common symptom associated with a variety of conditions, including overuse, injury, or specific medical conditions affecting the muscles. Fibromyalgia, while it does involve muscle pain, is a more complex disorder characterized by widespread pain and other symptoms such as fatigue and cognitive difficulties. Myopathy refers to diseases of muscle tissue that cause weakness, not necessarily generalized pain. Neuropathy pertains to disorders affecting the peripheral nerves, which may lead to symptoms such as pain or tingling, but it does not specifically refer to muscle pain. Thus, myalgia directly denotes muscle pain, making it the correct term for generalized muscle discomfort.