National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

Which component of Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy defines how a person behaves based on their beliefs regarding an activating event?

1. Feelings

2. Actions

3. Reality

4. Consequences

The correct answer is: Consequences

The component of Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) that defines how a person behaves based on their beliefs regarding an activating event is known as consequences. In the context of REBT, consequences refer to the emotional and behavioral outcomes that result from our beliefs about an event. When an activating event occurs, individuals interpret it through their belief system, which then influences their feelings and actions in response. If a person holds irrational beliefs about the activating event, negative consequences—such as feelings of anxiety or depression and maladaptive actions—are likely to follow. Therefore, understanding the link between beliefs and consequences is crucial in REBT, as changing irrational beliefs can lead to healthier emotional responses and more constructive behaviors. This highlights the importance of recognizing how beliefs shape our reactions to situations and ultimately determine the consequences we experience.