National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

Which characteristics are most advantageous for counselors and patients in group therapy?

1. Competitiveness and assertiveness

2. Empathy and concreteness

3. Passive listening and neutrality

4. Defensiveness and skepticism

The correct answer is: Empathy and concreteness

Empathy and concreteness are vital characteristics for both counselors and patients in group therapy. Empathy enables counselors to connect with patients on an emotional level, fostering an environment of trust and safety. When counselors demonstrate empathy, they validate the experiences of individuals, which can encourage open communication and sharing within the group. This emotional connection is essential for creating a supportive atmosphere conducive to healing and personal growth. Concreteness refers to the ability to discuss specific thoughts, feelings, and behaviors rather than operating on a vague or abstract level. This clarity helps participants articulate their experiences more clearly and allows the group members to address issues meaningfully. Being concrete can also aid in avoiding misunderstandings and confusion, promoting productive dialogue that facilitates change. In contrast, characteristics like competitiveness or passivity do not enhance the therapeutic process, as they can lead to conflict or disengagement. Similarly, defensiveness and skepticism can hinder a supportive and constructive atmosphere in group therapy, making it difficult for participants to open up and benefit from the group's shared experiences. Therefore, the combination of empathy and concreteness serves to enhance the therapeutic benefits for all involved.