National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

What psychological effect can occur as a direct result of alcohol intoxication?

1. Enhanced problem-solving skills

2. Increased motivation

3. Impaired judgment

4. Heightened self-discipline

The correct answer is: Impaired judgment

Alcohol intoxication can significantly impact various cognitive and behavioral functions, with impaired judgment being one of the most notable effects. When a person consumes alcohol, it affects the brain regions responsible for decision-making, impulse control, and risk assessment. This impairment can lead to an inability to accurately assess situations, make sound decisions, or predict consequences of actions. As a result, individuals under the influence may engage in risky behaviors, overlook potential dangers, or misinterpret social cues. In contrast to the other options, which suggest improvements in cognitive abilities like problem-solving or motivation, or personal traits like self-discipline, alcohol typically does not enhance these areas. Instead, it tends to diminish cognitive function and self-regulation, reinforcing the idea that intoxication leads to decreased judgment capabilities. Understanding this effect is crucial for addiction counselors, as it plays a fundamental role in addressing the behaviors and thought processes associated with alcohol use and misuse.