National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

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Prepare for the NCAC II Test. Study using flashcards and multiple choice questions, each equipped with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

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What is the term for sleepwalking in a sleep disorder context?

Somnambulism
Hypersomnia
Insomnia
Narcolepsy

The correct answer is: Somnambulism

The term for sleepwalking in the context of sleep disorders is somnambulism. This phenomenon involves a person walking or performing other complex behaviors while in a state of sleep, typically occurring during the non-REM stages of sleep. Individuals who experience somnambulism may have their eyes open and appear awake, yet they are not conscious of their activities and typically have no memory of the event upon waking. Hypersomnia refers to excessive sleepiness or prolonged sleep but does not involve the act of walking or performing actions during sleep. Insomnia describes difficulties in falling asleep or staying asleep, impacting overall rest quality but not involving sleepwalking behavior. Narcolepsy is characterized by sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep during the day and may include sleep paralysis and cataplexy but is not associated with the physical actions of sleepwalking. Therefore, understanding these distinctions helps clarify the specific behaviors and symptoms associated with different sleep disorders, making somnambulism the correct term for sleepwalking.