National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

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What does CNS stand for in medical terminology?

Central Nervous System
Cranial Nerve System
Cardiovascular Neural System
Chronic Neurotransmitter Syndrome

The correct answer is: Central Nervous System

In medical terminology, CNS stands for Central Nervous System. This term refers to the complex network in the body that includes the brain and spinal cord, which play crucial roles in processing sensory information, coordinating movement, and regulating various body functions. The central nervous system acts as the main control center, receiving inputs from sensory receptors, integrating that information, and sending out commands to the body. Understanding the role of the central nervous system is essential in many fields of healthcare, particularly in addiction counseling, as it is closely tied to how substances affect brain functions, behavior, and overall health. Knowledge of the CNS enables addiction counselors to provide better support and education to clients regarding the physiological aspects of addiction and recovery processes.