National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

What condition is associated with low blood pressure?

1. Hypertension

2. Hypotension

3. Hyperkinesia

4. Extrapyramidal syndrome

The correct answer is: Hypotension

The condition associated with low blood pressure is hypotension, which is characterized by a significant drop in blood pressure readings. When the pressure in the arteries becomes lower than the normal levels, it can lead to various symptoms, including dizziness, fainting, and fatigue. Hypotension can arise from several factors, including dehydration, blood loss, certain medical conditions, or the side effects of medications. Hypertension, on the other hand, refers to high blood pressure, which is the opposite of hypotension and involves the pressure being consistently too high. Hyperkinesia refers to excessive movement or activity and is not directly related to blood pressure levels. Extrapyramidal syndrome involves movement disorders resulting from neurological conditions or medication effects and does not pertain specifically to blood pressure. Thus, hypotension is the only choice that accurately describes a condition marked by low blood pressure.